翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Primary Agricultural Credit Society ・ Primary airport control station ・ Primary alcohol ・ Primary aldosteronism ・ Primary Alert System ・ Primary and secondary (polyamory) ・ Primary and secondary antibodies ・ Primary and secondary brain injury ・ Primary and secondary gain ・ Primary and secondary groups ・ Primary and secondary legislation ・ Primary anemia ・ Primary Aromatic Amine ・ Primary atmosphere ・ Primary Atomic Reference Clock in Space ・ Primary authority ・ Primary autonomic failure ・ Primary balance (statistical term) ・ Primary biliary cirrhosis ・ Primary bone ・ Primary care ・ Primary Care Behavioral health ・ Primary care case management ・ Primary care ethics ・ Primary care physician ・ Primary care psychologist ・ Primary carer ・ Primary cell ・ Primary central nervous system lymphoma ・ Primary challenge Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Primary authority ： ウィキペディア英語版 Primary authority A primary authority is a term used in legal research to refer to statements of law that are binding upon the courts, government, and individuals. Primary authority is usually in the form of a document that establishes the law, and if no document exists, is a legal opinion of a court. The search for applicable primary authority is the most important part of the process of legal research. Examples of primary authority include the verbatim texts of: *Constitutions; *Basic laws; *Statutes (whether codified or uncodified); *Treaties and certain other international law materials; *Municipal charters and ordinances; *Court opinions;〔Although the texts of court opinions are primary authority, care should be taken when analyzing the texts to determine which parts are binding as holdings in the case (see Stare decisis, Precedent and Ratio decidendi), and which parts are non-binding (see Obiter dictum).〕 *Rules of court procedure; *Rules of evidence; *Rules governing the conduct of lawyers; *Administrative regulations; *Executive orders. Verbatim re-prints by private commercial law publishing companies are also considered primary authority, as long as the document purports to be and actually is a verbatim re-print of the applicable document, statute, regulation, court opinion, etc. Many lawyers, legal scholars, government agencies and others use verbatim re-prints of texts published by private publishing companies. The term 'primary authority' is used to distinguish primary authority materials from texts considered to be Secondary authority. ==References== Statsky, W. (1997). Introduction to paralegalism: persepectives, problems, and skills. 5th ed. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing Company. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Primary authority」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.